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Instagram’s AI-powered age verification service to be rolled out in India and Brazil

Instagram's AI-powered age verification service in India and Brazil

The AI-powered service to verify users’ age of those claiming to be 18 or older on Instagram is now ready to be rolled out to two key overseas markets, India and Brazil.

Instagram started testing this program in the US earlier this year. It uses techniques including authentication by running video selfies through an artificial intelligence system. Users can verify their age by submitting an ID. Instagram has a list of documents that it accepts for verification.

According to the market intelligence platform Sensor Tower, these countries have about 400 million monthly active users on Instagram. In an updated blog post, Instagram said that it plans to roll out the age verification program to the EU and UK before the end of the year.

Read More: Meta Rolls Out New Parental Supervision Tools On Instagram

The program enables users to upload a video of themselves, which Instagram runs through an AI system to determine whether they are 18 or older. For this, Instagram has partnered with the UK-based identity startup Yoti. Once users take a selfie video by following the on-screen instructions, Meta shares the same with Yoti for verification through its specially trained AI. Both companies claim that they delete the data later.

Instagram also said it is removing Social Vouching as an option to verify age. Social Vouching, one of the practical ways Instagram verified the age as part of the new program, allowed users to request their mutual followers, aged 18 or above, to vouch for the age. While it didn’t expand on the reason, some users were likely fooling the system by asking their mutual followers, 18 or above, to lie for them.

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NATO to establish a review board for responsible use of AI and data

NATO to establish a review board for responsible use of AI and data

On Thursday, NATO Defence Ministers has agreed to the establishment of a Review Board to oversee the responsible use and development of AI and data across the NATO Enterprise.

The first task of the board will be to develop a user-friendly Responsible AI certification standard. It will include quality controls and risk mitigation, that will help align novel AI and data projects with NATO’s Principles of Responsible Use, which was approved in October 2021. 

The Board will also act as a unique platform to exchange best practices and guide innovators as well as operational end-users throughout the development phase. This will contribute to trust within the innovation community. NATO is piloting AI in fields as diverse as cyber defense, climate change, and imagery analysis at present.

Read More: NATO Launches AI Initiative To Ensure Tech Advantage

In response to the Strategic Concept’s call 2022 to expedite digital transformation, NATO Allies also approved NATO’s first Digital Transformation vision. By the year 2030, NATO’s Digital Transformation will allow the Alliance to conduct multi-domain operations. It will also facilitate political consultation and data-driven decision-making, ensure interoperability across all domains, and enhance situational awareness.

NATO’s efforts in emerging and disruptive technologies, AI Strategy, and data exploitation framework policy will contribute to bringing the vision to life. Additional steps were made with the Defence Ministers’ endorsement of priority areas for applying advanced data analysis, including enabling multi-domain operations, enhancing situational awareness, and approving NATO’s first autonomy implementation plan.

Autonomy, AI, and data exploitation are among the nine technological areas of priority to NATO. These include quantum-enabled technologies, biotechnology and human enhancements, hypersonic technologies, novel material and manufacturing, energy and propulsion, and space.

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Meta’s Horizon Worlds struggling to gain new users

Meta's Horizon Worlds struggling to gain new users

The Wall Street Journal reported on Saturday, Meta’s flagship Metaverse app Horizon Worlds has been struggling to gain new users. Horizon Worlds is a free virtual reality app created by Meta.

The publication, which reviewed internal documents, revealed Meta had initially targeted 500,000 monthly active users by year’s end. Later it revised the goal to 280,000. The current figure is less than 200,000 now, according to the report.

Horizon World’s user base has steadily declined since spring. Most users don’t return after the first month. Meta wanted users to build their own worlds, but that number is less than 1%. At least 50 people visit only 9% of the world, and most are never visited at all, claims the WSJ report.

Read More: Meta Debuts Its Virtual Reality Headset Meta Quest Pro

“An empty world is a sad world,” noted one internal document. What is also making Meta worry is that retention rates for the Quest VR headset have dropped in the past three years. Shockingly, over half of the headsets aren’t used after six months.

The company has reportedly put Horizons on a “quality lockdown,” meaning the app won’t receive any new features. Meta will only focus on bugs and complaints for now.

The report comes when Meta’s stock has taken a nosedive. Meta shares are down over 60% over the past year. The Silicon Valley major has lost $700 billion in market value since September 2021.

Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg announced a year ago that he was betting on the metaverse. So far, the company’s investment in creating the metaverse, a virtual world where users will play and work together, is a bad idea.

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Popular Machine Learning papers on Papers with Code

Popular machine learning papers on Papers with Code

The world now realizes the value of machine learning algorithms in computing and forecasting, which has fueled a boom in machine learning research. According to the data mining blog, roughly 100 machine learning papers are published in a day on Arxiv, a well-known public repository of research papers. There are more open repositories, including Paper with Code, Crossminds, Connected Papers, and others. 

Papers with Code is a website organizing free access to technical published papers and providing the software used in the papers. The objective of the website is to create a free and open resource for machine learning and computer vision researchers, including machine learning papers, code, datasets, methods, and evaluation tables. These resources are provided with the support of the natural language processing and machine learning community. Papers with Code has 79,817 papers, 9,327 benchmarks, and 3,681 tasks till now, and we expect to see more state-of-art papers in the future. Some significant methods and modules are popular for research and study in these papers. Here is the list of the popular machine learning papers on Papers with Code.

List of top machine learning papers on Papers with Code

This list contains the top 10 machine learning papers available on Papers with Code. 

1. TensorFlow Eager: A Multi-Stage, Python-Embedded DSL for Machine Learning

“TensorFlow Eager: A Multi-Stage, Python-Embedded DSL for Machine Learning” paper introduces TensorFlow Eager, a multi-stage Python-embedded domain-specific language for hardware accelerated machine learning suitable for both interactive research and production. TensorFlow has shown remarkable performance but requires users to represent competitions as dataflow graphs, hindering rapid prototyping and run-time dynamism. On the contrary, TensorFlow Eager excels TensorFlow and eliminates the usability cost without sacrificing the benefits of graphs. TensorFlow Eager provides a crucial front-end to TensorFlow used to execute operations immediately and a JIT tracker translating Python functions composed of TensorFlow operations. The paper concludes by providing TensorFlow Eager that is easier to interpolate between imperative and staged execution in a single package.

Link to the paper: TensorFlow Eager: A Multi-Stage, Python-Embedded DSL for Machine Learning 

Code: GitHub

2. A Simple Single-Scale Vision Transformer for Object Localization and Instance Segmentation 

The “A Simple Single-Scale Vision Transformer for Object Localization and Instance Segmentation” paper put forth a simple vision transformer design to use object localization and instance segmentation tasks. With the adaptation of vision transformer (ViT) for object detection and dense prediction tasks, many models inherited multistage designs. The multi-stage design provides a better trade-off among computational costs and effective aggregation of multiscale global contexts. This paper comprises three architectural options in ViT: spatial reduction, doubled channels, and multiscale features, demonstrating that a vanilla ViT architecture can provide a better trade-off without multiscale features. Additionally, the paper proposes a simple and compact ViT architecture called Universal Vision Transformer (UViT) to achieve high performance on common objects in context (COCO) object detection and instance segmentation tasks.

Link to the paper: A Simple Single-Scale Vision Transformer for Object Localization and Instance Segmentation

Code: GitHub

3. Visual Attention Network 

“Visual Attention Network” paper proposes a novel linear attention named large kernel attention (LKA). LKA enables the self-adaptive and long-range correlations in self-attention while avoiding the three shortcomings: training images as 1D sequences neglecting their 2D structures, quadratic complexity is too expensive, and capturing only spatial adaptability but ignores channel adaptability. This research paper is authored by Meng-Hao Guo, Cheng-Ze Lu, Zheng-Ning Liu, Ming-Ming Cheng, and Shi-Min Hu. The research is an attention VAN based on LKA, which is similar to ViTs and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This paper shows that VANs outperform ViTs and CNNs in extensive experiments for tasks like image classification, semantic segmentation, pose estimation, and more. 

Link to the paper: Visual Attention Network

Code: GitHub

Read more: Harvard psychologist identifies machine learning approach to human psychology

4. A ConvNet for the 2020s

The “A ConvNet for the 2020s” paper revolves around visual recognition tasks and introduces vision transformers or ViTs. The ViTs were found to overthrow ConNets or CNNs, the state-of-the-art image classification models in the 20s. Although ViTs showed great performance and gained popularity, ViTs got issues when applied to general computer vision tasks like objection detection and semantic segmentation. This paper contains the diligence of Zhuang Liu, Hanzi Mao, Chao-yuan Wu, Christoph Feichtenhofer, Trevor Darrell, and Saining Xie to reexamine design spaces and test a pure ConvNet. The paper shows a gradual modernization of a standard residual network (ResNet), directing it to the design of a vision transformer. The conclusion of the paper brings out a family of pure ConvNet models called ConvNeXt. ConvNeXt models are entirely constructed in ConvNet and use depthwise convolution, which can achieve accuracy and scalability similar to transformers or even outperforms the vision transformers.

Link to the paper: A ConvNet for the 2020s

Code: GitHub

5. Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python 

“Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python” is an old research paper released in 2012 that proposes the famous Python module Scikit-learn or Sklearn. The module integrates a wide range of state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms for medium-scaled supervised and unsupervised learning tasks. The creation of Sklearn was done by David Cournapeau, who is a co-author of this paper, and a group of researchers known as the Scikit-learn community. Also, the Scikit-learn website provides source code, binaries, and documentation. The package aims to help non-specialists implement machine learning using a high-level language. The focus of the paper remains on the package being user-friendly, great performance, documentation, and API consistency. The outcome of the paper is the popular Scikit-learn module which makes an essential Python library for building machine learning models today. 

Link to the paper: Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python

Code: GitHub

6. Adapting the Tesseract Open Source OCR Engine for Multilingual OCR

“Adapting the Tesseract Open Source OCR Engine for Multilingual OCR” is the machine learning paper where the authors Ray Smith, Daria Antonova, and Dar-Shyang Lee describe efforts to adapt the Tesseract open source optical character recognition (OCR) engine for multiple scripts and languages. The focus was centered on enabling generic multi-lingual operation, so there is negligible customization for new language beyond providing a corpus of text. The paper concluded to find that the Tesseract classifier easily adapts to simplified Chinese, and tests on English, European, and Russian languages were run and calculated a consistent word error rate between 3.72% to 5.78%.

Link to the paper: Adapting the Tesseract Open Source OCR Engine for Multilingual OCR

Code: GitHub 

Read more: MIT Develops Dynamo, a Machine Learning Framework to study Cell Trajectory

7. COLD: A Benchmark for Chinese Offensive Language Detection

To maintain a healthy and safe social platform, offensive language detection and prevention models are important. Although much research is conducted on offensive language detection and prevention, most studies only focus on English. In the paper “COLD: A Benchmark for Chinese Offensive Language Detection,” Jiawen Deng, Jingyan Zhou, Hao Sun, Fei Mi, and Minlie Huang facilitate to create and evaluate a Chinese offensive language detection model. Here, the COLDataset is used, which is a Chinese offensive language dataset consisting of 37k annotated sentences, and to detect offensive language, a baseline classifier called COLDetector is used, having 81% accuracy. The paper concludes with two main findings around the popular Chinese language models, CPM and CDialGPT. The findings are that the CPM tends to give more offensive output in comparison to CDialGPT, and certain prompts such as anti-bias sentences, trigger the offensive outputs. 

Link to the paper: COLD: A Benchmark for Chinese Offensive Language Detection

Code: GitHub

8. Gender Classification and Bias Mitigation in Facial Images 

Gender classification algorithms are useful in domains like demographic research, law enforcement, and human-computer interaction. Recent research showed two issues in gender classification, biased benchmark datasets result in algorithmic bias, and the emergence of gender minorities like LGBTQ and non-binary has been left out in gender classification. The paper “Gender Classification and Bias Mitigation in Facial Images” sheds light on the two issues mentioned above. Through surveys conducted under this paper, it was discovered that the current benchmark datasets lack representation of gender minority subgroups, so bias occurs. Here, two new facial image databases were created, a radically balanced inclusive database with the addition of LGBTQ subset and an inclusive gender database collectively with non-binary people. In the paper, an ensemble model was created and evaluated, producing an accuracy of 90.39%.

Link to the paper: Gender Classification and Bias Mitigation in Facial Images

Code: GitHub

9. DeepFaceLab: Integrated, flexible and extensible face-swapping framework

Deepfake defense requires research of detection and the efforts of generation methods, and the current Deepfake methods have obscure workflow and poor performance. The “DeepFaceLab: Integrated, flexible and extensible face-swapping framework” paper introduces DeepFaceLab as a solution to Deepfake defense issues. DeepFaceLab is the current dominant deepfake framework with the necessary tools to conduct high-quality face-swapping. Here, the focus is on the implementation of DeepFaceLab with detailed principles and introduces the whole control over pipeline from where one can modify to have customized pipelines. The performance of DeepFaceLab is excellent, and it can achieve cinema-quality results with high fidelity. 

Link to the paper: DeepFaceLab: Integrated, flexible and extensible face-swapping framework

Code: GitHub

10. Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verification

“Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verification” paper proposes a new loss function called the generalized end-to-end (GE2E) loss. This paper found that the GE2E loss function is more efficient than previous tuple-based end-to-end (TE2E) loss functions in the training of speaker verification models. GE2E loss function updates the network focusing on examples that are difficult to verify at each step of training and so do not require the initial stage of example selection. With the GE2E loss function, the model decreases speaker verification EER by more than 10% and simultaneously reduces the training time by 60%. Also, the paper introduces the MultiReader technique allowing domain adaptation, in which a model can be trained more accurately with the support of multiple keywords and multiple dialects. 

Link to the paper: Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verification

Code: GitHub

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Top YouTube channels to learn Python programming

Top YouTube channels to learn python programming

Python programming is a versatile programming language and is preferred by programmers because of its easy writability and usage. According to IEEE Spectrum, Python is the top pick in the list of programming languages by employers and developers. The programming language is simple to understand and provides freedom to explore. Thereby, to be an expert in Python, one needs to learn and practice it thoroughly, as Guido van Rossum, the inventor of the Python programming language, said, “Python is an experiment in how much freedom programmers need. Too much freedom and nobody can read another’s code; too little and expressiveness is endangered.”

Nowadays, YouTube serves as an excellent platform for learning programming, with video tutorials and easy access, anyone can learn Python. Here is the list of the top YouTube channels to learn Python programming.

1. freeCodeCamp.org

freeCodeCamp.org is a YouTube channel created by Quincy Larson in 2014 to make web development easier and accessible for anyone. FreeCodeCamp is a non-profit organization that helps in developing programming skills. It is a community with millions of people worldwide learning to code together absolutely free. The channel freeCodeCamp has 6.25M subscribers on Youtube and many more on their organization’s forum. The channel has uploaded 1300+ videos to date consisting of not only Python tutorials but also Python-related operations in deep learning and data analytics. The other domains freeCodeCamp provides tutorials for mathematics, data science, and other programming languages like Java, C, C++, and more. The videos are detailed and descriptive for at least one to two hours so that learners can catch and understand everything clearly. 

Channel link: freeCodeCamp.org

2. CodeWithHarry

CodeWithHarry is an Indian YouTube channel started in 2018 that aims to teach basics and coding techniques quickly and effectively. This is the only channel on the list which provides tutorial videos in Hindi, for which CodeWithHarry is one of the best coding channels on YouTube in the Indian region. The channel was created in 2018 by Haris Khan, a software engineer with the objective of teaching basics and techniques of coding to people efficiently, which may take years to learn. In this attempt to learn programming languages, Haris also created a website CodeWithHarry where one can find various coding courses in languages like HTML, C, C++, Python, and more. There are several Python programming tutorials available in the channel’s playlist, including Basic Python Programs, Python Data Science and Big Data Tutorials, Python Game Development using Pygame, and so on. 

Channel link: CodeWithHarry

Read more: RStudio Releases Vetiver Framework for MLOps in Python and R

3. Programming with Mosh

Programming with Mosh is one of the top YouTube channels to learn Python programming with a comprehensive and funny way of putting things. Mosh Hamedani created the channel in 2014 intending to train professional software engineers that companies love to hire. Programming with Mosh has 2.76M subscribers and has uploaded 170+ videos so far. The channel is by Code with Mosh, an e-learning provider that offers over 40+ coding courses and has taught more than 10M students until now. No doubt, the channel is popular among learners because of the essence of delivery by Mosh Hamedani. The teaching style and engagement of Mosh are both interesting and informative. Python learners appreciate his approach to breaking down complex topics to its simplest point and explaining where and why certain functions or libraries are used in the program. The channel consists of various tutorial playlists, including Python, JavaScript, Node js, and so on. 

Channel link: Programming with Mosh

4. thenewboston

thenewboston is one of the best computer science YouTube channels started by Buckey Roberts in 2008 with the motivation to provide “tons of sweet computer related tutorials and some other awesome videos too!” as mentioned in the channel’s about description. The channel has 2.64M subscribers and 4400+ videos so far. It is a growing collection of tutorials on Docker, Ethereum, blockchain, and programming languages, including PHP, Django and more. The playlist ‘Python 3.4 Programming Tutorials’ on the channel can be a great start for beginners having basic concepts with easy-to-understand definitions. Then, learners can build real-world projects like web crawlers and scanners mentioned on the channel for practice. 

Channel link: thenewboston

5. Traversy Media

Traversy Media is of the popular YouTube channels to learn Python programming for free. The channel was created by Brad Traversy in 2009 and turned into an E-learning platform Traversy Media. The idea behind the channel is ‘to show people that they don’t have to be a straight A student or a genius to learn code,’ states Brad. The channel has 1.94M subscribers and 900+ videos. The videos particularly focus on implementing programming concepts where complex concepts are broken down to show their use cases through project-based courses and tutorials. The channel presents various online web development and programming tutorials, including the building blocks of HTML, CSS & JavaScript. Also, tutorials on frontend frameworks like React, Vue and backend technologies like Node.js, Python and PHP.

Channel link: Traversy Media

6. CS Dojo

CS Dojo is one of the best coding channels on YouTube, with unique code-along Python video tutorials. The code-along feature is preferred by beginners and intermediate learners, making it their stop to learn Python. The channel has 1.86M subscribers and 100+ videos and growing with its E-learning community CS Dojo. The YouTube channel CS Dojo was created in 2016 by YK Sugi, a former Microsoft intern and ex-googler. It has a playlist, ‘Python Tutorials for Absolute Beginners by CS Dojo,’ which provides the building blocks of Python programming in simple and easy ways. CS Dojo’s videos are easy to follow because of YK’s teaching style, which makes topics concise and clear and attracts a large audience. The other topics CS Dojo has tutorials for are data structures and algorithms, dynamic programming, and so on. YK includes important tips, frequently asked questions, and practice exercises in the videos, which help beginners to grasp the programming language completely. Also, the solutions to the practice exercises are provided with an in-depth explanation. 

Channel link: CS Dojo

Read more: Top 11 AI Content Generators in 2022

7. Telusko

Telusko is a popular coding YouTube channel which makes learning fun and interesting. The channel was started in 2014 by Navin Reddy, senior VP at iNeuron.ai and founder of Telusko Edutech. Telusko was built with the aim of not just teaching but educating people. The channel has 1.81M subscribers and has 1600+ videos on various topics, including Java, Python, blockchain, NoSQL, and many more. The playlist ‘Python for Beginners (Full Course)’ is in the channel, where all Python concepts are covered and explained playfully and clearly. The number of videos, which is 112 on the playlist, could be overwhelming but start easy and take baby steps to learn Python programming.  

Channel link: Telusko

8. Clever programmer

Clever programmer is one of the best YouTube channels to learn Python programming. Rafeh Qazi, a full-time content creator started the channel in 2016 and has 1.17M subscribers so far, with 700+ videos on the channel. The videos are posted frequently and streaming is done for live coding projects. Rafeh then started the Clever programmer startup education platform, whose mission is to make coding simple, fun and take a project-based approach. There are many topics like Java, SQL, and Django tutorials on the YouTube channel, yet the main focus is Python programming. Several playlists are dedicated to Python and its use cases, including Python tutorial for beginners (2019), Python tips & tricks, Hour of Python – coding challenges, and more.  

Channel link: Clever programmer

9. Sentdex

One of the best YouTube channels for coding Sentdex was created in 2012 by Harrison Kinsley. It offers hands-on video tutorials to learn Python programming and further train in machine learning, data analytics, robotics, web development, and more. Sentdex has 1.61M subscribers and 1200+ videos to date. Harrison is the founder of two programs Sentdex comprising of natural language processing, sentiment analysis, data mining and programming, liberating the idea to quantify the qualitative, and PythonProgramming.net, a platform for Python programming tutorials. Sentdex’s playlist is distributed among three main domains programming language basics, data analysis, and data visualization, which consists of a range of videos using Python. Moreover, the videos are helpful and can teach how to apply Python skills to solve practical problems.  

Channel link: Sentdex

10. Derek Banas

Derek Banas is an extremely talented marketing consultant who started the YouTube channel Derek Banas in 2008 to help people solve their day-to-day problems. The channel is not only focused on computer science but also provides an understanding of mathematics, statistics, and different types of topics, including dungeons and dragons, marketing, WordPress tutorial, and many more. Python beginners will find the channel easy and not too technical if they are not from a computer science background, making the learning process comfortable. The unique point of this channel is the broad spectrum of videos, as Derek stated,” I make tutorials based on your requests. I will cover any topic you can imagine,” it gives the opportunity for subscribers to request videos on certain topics. In addition to the YouTube channel, Derek has a website New Think Tank, where he posts blogs on a wide range of topics. 

Channel link: Derek Banas

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Top PPTs on Quantum Computing

Top PPT on quantum computing

The new technological era is reaching new heights, showing how technology has advanced and turned into reality what was once only in people’s imaginations. With the advancements in technology, individuals are concentrating on analytics and predictions for their benefit as a way to learn from the past and prevent uncertainty in the future. But, humans are yet to conquer the uncertain, where the spectrum of possibilities is huge. This is where quantum computing is important due to its ability to understand the uncertainty principle. However, quantum computers are not a replacement for classical computers but will provide strong computational power when needed. 

What is quantum computing?

Quantum computing is a computational technology that harnesses the power of quantum physics, including superposition, entanglement, and more, to solve complex problems beyond the bounds of classical computers. Quantum physics is the branch of physics that consists the quantum theory, the study of the behavior of energy and material on the atomic and subatomic levels. The crucial player of quantum computing is the qubit (quantum bit), which is a unit of quantum information. The qubits allow the atomic or subatomic particles to exist simultaneously in more than one state (1 and 0). Theoretically, the linked qubits have the potential to utilize the interference wave-like quantum states present between atomic particles to perform calculations. The popular use of quantum computing is in quantum circuits, a network of quantum logic gates using quantum algorithms to find solutions. As quantum computing emerged as the next big solution in computational science, many companies, including IBM, QCI, Microsoft Azure quantum, and others, are trying to implement quantum computation. 

Future of quantum computing 

As promising as the ideas and innovations of quantum computing seems, making it a reality is challenging. Quantum computing is dynamic in nature and can be applied to numerous fields, including chemistry, biotechnology, materials science, cryptography, and many more. One can say that quantum computers came into the picture for the same reasons supercomputers were developed, to handle complex problems. Where supercomputers are fixed on solving linear problems, quantum computers are suitable for non-linear problems. That being said, quantum computers aim at digital computation and are more efficient and faster than supercomputers. Quantum computing is here to perform the impossible, many are investing in quantum computers already, and the expected growth of quantum computing is high, with the global market for quantum computing estimated to reach $411.4 million by 2026. Here is a list of PPTs on quantum computing to help study the concepts and working of quantum computing. 

Read more: ProcTHOR by Allen Institute generates embodied AI environments 

1. Introduction to quantum computing by Refresh Science

‘Introduction to quantum computing’ by Refresh science is a PPT of quantum computing 101, where they talk about how quantum physics is the backbone of quantum computing and how quantum computing will change the world. Further, the topics discussed are the types of quantum computing, including analog, quantum annealer, and universal quantum computing.  Lastly, the content in this PPT is directed toward the advantages and applications of quantum computing and how quantum computing is becoming a reality. This is one of the top quantum computing ppt 2022 comprising of the basic concepts of quantum computing.

2. Quantum computing: An introduction by Lawrence Kalisz

The PPT ‘Quantum computing: An introduction’ by Lawrence Kalisz, P.hD. scholar in computer science, gives an outline of quantum computing, including qubits, superposition, decoherence, algorithms in quantum computing, and the application of quantum computing. This PPT on quantum computing is a very brief and concise introduction to quantum computing, considering the complexity of the topic.

3. Software tool chains for quantum computing by Alan Geller

‘Software tool chains for quantum computing’ by Alan Gellar, software system architect at Microsoft, is the PPT of quantum computing directed toward professionals. The PPT consists of the practical approach to quantum computing with implementation codes. At first, the PPT says why quantum computing and then gives an activity view of using a quantum algorithm, including four stages, code, compile, execute and validate, and debug. Next, the architecture of the software tool chain implementing quantum computing, which gets complicated and tricky there. This PPT is recommended for industry-based professionals with prior knowledge of software development and basic concepts of quantum computing. The quantum computer ppt is available for download here.

Read more: Popular Presentations on Artificial Intelligence

4. Quantum computation for computer scientists by Prof. Dorit Aharonav

‘Quantum computing for computer scientists’ by Dorit Ahanronav, CSO at QEDMA quantum computing and professor of CS at Hebrew University, is a direction to quantum computing from the beginning. As this PPT is an introductory lecture to quantum computing and targeted toward students, Prof. Dorit starts with the basic definition of computing and leads it to quantum computing with an interesting turn with the extended church-Turing thesis. Prof. Dorit focuses on five parts in this PPT, the principles of quantum physics, the qubit, measurements, dynamics, and two qubits. The approach to picking quantum computing from the beginning is quite a catch and leans toward a practical side with understanding superposition experiments. Download this PPT on quantum computing here.

5. Superconducting devices for quantum computation by Xiangning Luo

‘Superconducting devices for quantum computation’ by Xiangning Luo, Ph.D. and senior staff scientist at EMCORE Corporation, is a brief study of quantum computing and superconducting qubit devices. This PPT is divided into two detailed parts with comprehensive information. The first part is the introduction to quantum computing, including quantum computation and quantum logic gates. The second part consists of superconducting qubit devices, including the cooper pair box qubit and the superconducting flux qubit. Download the PPT here, and study the superconducting qubit devices.

6. Quantum computing by Osama Awwad

‘Quantum computing’ by Osama Awwad, P.hD and software consultant at Optimiz, is a PPT on quantum computing comprising of introduction to quantum mechanics and quantum computers, discussing the ways of physics and computation hand in hand. Further, the representation of data in quantum computers, superposition, data retrieval, and entanglement, the relationships among data. After understanding the theory, get into measuring multi-qubit systems and the application of quantum computing. These applications bring out efficient simulations of quantum systems, phase estimation, factoring and discrete logarithms, amplitude amplification, and much more. In addition, Osama discussed the computational complexity theory with quantum computing and the requirements to implement quantum computers. The PPT is available for download here.

Read more: Top Data Science Books 2022

7. IBM Quantum computing by Francisco J. Gálvez Ramírez

IBM is one of the leading companies in the domain of quantum computing and showcasing the understanding of how they know and study quantum computing for innovations is significant. The quantum computing ppt titled ‘IBM Quantum computing’ by Francisco J. Gálvez Ramírez, the technical advisor at ABDProf, briefly introduces quantum computing and IBM’s quantum experience which is one of the best quantum computing ppt. Further, the PPT lists the use cases of quantum computing, including cryptography, medicine and materials, machine learning, searching big data, and more. The history of quantum computing is quite interesting, starting from the era of Albert Einstein in 1935, and the development of quantum computers began in 1981 with the first conference on the physics of computation was held. There have been remarkable discoveries and developments in quantum computing, including quantum teleportation, Shor’s factoring algorithm, Grover’s search algorithm and more, and there are expected to be more. Then, some basic concepts of quantum computing are discussed the key features and requirements of quantum computers and quantum operations. It also includes IBM’s quantum experience, quantum compose and the working architecture of quantum experience.

8. A gentle introduction to quantum computing by Deevid de Meyer 

The take on quantum computing in this PPT  by Deevid de Meyer, founder and managing partner at Brainjar is significant. ‘A gentle introduction to quantum computing’ is a video PPT on quantum computing recorded and uploaded by Raccoons Group, a partner company of Brainjar. Here, Deevid explained the concept of quantum computing in a simple way without complex mathematical equations. Deevid defined quantum computers as ‘quantum computer exploits properties of quantum physics to perform certain types of calculations more efficiently than a classical computer’ and broke it into parts for better understanding. Breaking a single statement provides a sense of depth and precise understanding of quantum computers. Further, quantum computers work on the dynamics of quantum mechanics, which is a difficult branch of physics to understand. The end of the PPT mentions that quantum computers are not in large-scale production and usage right now but are expected to change the world.  

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Coinshares releases AI bot to determine fair price for NFTs

Coinshares releases AI bot to determine fair price for NFTs

CoinShares, a Europe-based digital asset management platform, released an experimental artificial intelligence (AI) bot on Thursday that might be able to help traders determine a fair price for some non-fungible tokens (NFTs).

The experimental project, called CoinSharesNFTAI, aggregates different sets of data to provide a user with what it determines is a fair price for a rotating list of top NFT collections on OpenSea, the most popular NFT marketplace. 

To interact with the bot, you need to grab the OpenSea link for a particular NFT of interest and tweet this to the bot. In turn, the bot will respond with an estimated value. 

Read More: OECD Creates New Global Tax Transparency Framework For Crypto Assets

CoinShares says the bot runs an algorithm weekly to calculate the prices of the freshest collections. For the week of Oct. 10-16, this includes blue chip projects such as CryptoPunks, Bored Ape Yacht Club, Clonex, Moonbirds, Doodles, Azuki, and 44 others. In the future, the bot will have permanent collections that it returns prices on, but as of Thursday, it did not list any NFT projects as a permanent collection.

According to the bot’s research paper, the algorithm builds upon the hedonic model to construct a price index from thousands of NFT transaction records. Its data focuses on Ethereum NFTs and uses Opensea’s official API to download the properties and past sales of specific NFT collections.

By Thursday afternoon, several people had tweeted at the bot, with the bot spitting out numbers that, in some cases, were much lower than the current best offers being made on OpenSea. Several users expressed skepticism of the tool’s accuracy when their owned NFTs’ estimated value returned lower than expected.

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Russia adds Meta to its list of terrorists and extremists

Russia adds Meta to its list of terrorists and extremists

Russia’s financial monitoring agency, Rosfinmonitoring, has now added Meta, the parent company of Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook, to the list of extremist and terrorist organizations.

According to sources, Moscow has restricted access to Facebook and Instagram. However, many Russians still access them using virtual private networks (VPNs). Demand for the latter has skyrocketed as some Western internet services were blocked in March.

Officials have regularly said Meta’s “extremist” tag does not extend to its WhatsApp messenger service. However, lawyers and digital rights groups have reported that Facebook and Instagram users are being warned over some posts.

Read More: Russia To Set Rules For Crypto Cross-Border Payments By December

Human rights lawyer Pavel Chikov has warned that simply displaying the Instagram and Facebook logos or advertising on those networks could be illegal under Russia’s criminal code.

Russia, in late March, banned Facebook and Instagram for carrying out extremist activities. Authorities accused Meta of tolerating “Russophobia” during Russia and Ukraine war.

Meta had announced that the platforms would allow statements like “death to Russian invaders” but not credible threats against civilians before saying the change only applied to users posting from inside Ukraine.

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Salesforce AI Research Proposes A ‘Burn After Reading’ Framework For Data Privacy 

Salesforce releases xGen-MM

Researchers from the University of Maryland  and Salesforce claim that not storing sensitive data is the most secure practice to conceal one’s digital footprint in their recent work, “Burn After Reading: Online Adaptation for Cross-domain Streaming Data.” 

As a solution, they suggest a paradigm for online domain adaptation in which modified streaming data from the target domain is promptly discarded. Despite appearing to be an extended unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) setting, the challenge cannot be performed by simply bringing offline UDA methods online.

Their approach for online domain adaptation is based on cross-domain bootstrapping, which allows them to tackle the most fundamental difficulty of the online task directly. The diversity of the data across domains is increased with each online query by bootstrapping the source domain to create unique permutations with the current target query. 

Read More: Microsoft Partners With Meta To Bring Its Range Of Products To Metaverse

They train a group of autonomous learners to keep the distinctions between them to make the most of different permutations. They combine the learners’ expertise by having them trade their predicted pseudo-labels on the current target query to co-supervise the training on the target domain. However, they are not allowed to exchange weights to preserve their differences. By averaging the knowledge of all the learners, they could make a more precise forecast of the current target query. They call it CroBoDo “Cross-Domain Bootstrapping for Online Domain Adaptation,”

They test the method on different benchmarks, such as the canonical UDA benchmark VisDA-C [59], the medical imaging benchmark COVID-DA, and the massive distribution shift benchmark WILDS subset Camelyon. The finding reveals that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art UDA approaches suitable for the web-based environment on all benchmarks. 

In addition, this strategy provides competitive results in the offline context without requiring the reuse of any target sample. Their straightforward solution’s performance is on par with that in an offline environment, so it’s a good option even if you’re only concerned with saving time.

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Microsoft introduces DALL-E 2 with Designer and Image Creator

Microsoft introduces DALL-E 2 with Designer and Image Creator

Microsoft is investing significantly in DALL-E 2, OpenAI’s AI-powered system that generates images from the text by bringing it to first-party services and apps. During the Ignite conference this week, Microsoft announced the integration of DALL-E 2 with the newly announced Image Creator tool in Microsoft Edge and Microsoft Designer app.

Wanting to bring OpenAI’s tech to an even wider audience, Microsoft is launching Designer. This Canva-like web app can generate designs for presentations, digital postcards, invitations, graphics, posters, and more to share on social media and other platforms. Designer leverages DALL-E 2 and user-created content to ideate designs with text boxes and drop-downs for further personalization.

Within Designer, users can choose from several templates to get started on specific, defined-dimensions designs for platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram. Prebuilt templates are available from the internet as shapes, photos, icons, and headings that can be added to projects.

Read More: OpenAI’s DALL-E Is Now Available To Everyone

Another Microsoft-developed app underpinned by DALL-E 2 is Image Creator. As the name implies, Image Creator, generates art when given a text prompt by funneling requests to DALL-E 2. It acts like a frontend client for OpenAI’s still-in-beta DALL-E 2 service.

By typing in a description of something like location or activity, an art style will yield an image from Image Creator. Image Creator will very soon create images that do not yet exist, limited only by one’s imagination, said Microsoft. 

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