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Qualcomm Teaming Up with Google to Create Game-Changing Electronic Chips

Qualcomm Alphabet

On Tuesday, October 22nd, 2024, Qualcomm announced a multi-year tech collaboration with Alphabet to develop a standardized framework for software-defined vehicles and generative AI-enabled experience.

The new partnership is supposed to foster advanced digital transformation in vehicles that support AI features to enhance the customer experience. By integrating Snapdragon Digital Chassis and Google’s in-vehicle technology, this collaboration aims to empower automakers to innovate and accelerate new developments.

This framework will leverage Google AI with Snapdragon heterogeneous edge AI system-on-chips (SoCs) and Qualcomm AI Hub. It will help automakers build AI-native features like enhanced map experience, intuitive voice assistants, and real-time updates to meet users’ needs.

Read More: Meta Launches Llama 3.2: A MultiModel Approach

Nakul Duggal, group general manager of automotive, industrial, and cloud at Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., stated, “We look forward to extending our work with Google to further advance automotive innovation and lead the go-to-market efforts leveraging our ecosystem of partners to enable a seamless development experience for our customers.”

The key elements of this revolutionizing collaboration will be genAI-enabled digital cockpit development and unified SDV car-to-cloud frameworks.

The digital cockpit is expected to have pre-integrated Android automotive operating system (AAOS) services, which provide customization, real-time driver updates, and responsive voice UI. The unified SDV car-to-cloud framework, on the other hand, will increase developer productivity while reducing the time to market for AAOS service.

Companies like the Mercedes Benz Group plan to use the Snapdragon Ride Elite chips in their future models. With such advancement in the automotive industry, Qualcomm and Google aim to simplify genAI integration with modern vehicles.

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Anthropic Upgrades Claude 3.5 Sonnet with New Functionality

Anthropic Upgrades Claude 3.5 Sonnet

On October 22nd, 2024, Anthropic announced an enhanced version of Claude 3.5 Sonnet that can deliver better results than its predecessor. It also announced the release of a new model, Claude 3.5 Haiku, that matches the performance of Claude 3 Opus.

In this new Claude 3.5 Sonnet release, Anthropic offers users the capability to direct Claude to interact directly with the computer. It allows the automation of cursor movement, clicking buttons, and typing text.

Although still in the beta version, the computer use model efficiently performs functions like filling online forms by interacting with the spreadsheet on your computer. Anthropic has released this version so that users can interact with the model and provide feedback to improve performance.

Read More: LambdaTest Launches KaneAI for End-to-End Software Testing

The upgraded Sonnet 3.5 model has already shown significant improvements in various tasks and software benchmarks. Responses for SWE-bench Verified improved from 33.4% to 49.0%. On the other hand, TAU-bench results increased from 62.6% to 69.2% in retail and 36.0% to 46% in the advanced airline domain.

Early feedback from developers outlined a significant leap in the performance of AI-powered coding, with a 10% enhancement in logical reasoning.

With these improvements, the new model is being used by multiple renowned names, including Cognition, which uses the model for autonomous AI evaluations. The browse company is using this model to automate web-based AI workflows.

To ensure data safety, Anthropic partnered with the US AI Safety Institute (US AISI) and the UK Safety Institute (UK AISI). The US AISI and UK AISI conducted the pre-deployment testing of the new Claude 3.5 Sonnet model.

In hindsight, Claude 3.5 Haiku marks the release of the fastest model in the Anthropic ecosystem. For the same cost and slightly better speed than Claude 3, the 3.5 Haiku model offers enhanced results in almost every skill set.

With both models already available for use, Anthropic aims to revolutionize generative artificial intelligence and redefine modern processes by introducing automation.

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Microsoft to Allow Clients to Build AI Agents for Routine Tasks from November

Microsoft Clients Build AI Agents

Microsoft will allow its customers to build their own AI agents starting in November 2024. AI agents are autonomous software that can interpret their environment and perform various tasks without human intervention. This is the latest step taken by Microsoft to adopt AI technology amidst growing investor scrutiny over its AI investments. 

To learn more about AI agentic workflow, read here.

Earlier this year, Dr Andrew Ng, founder of DeepLearning.AI, stated that AI agents will be the major component of AI development in 2024. Unlike chatbots, which require some human control, AI agents can make decisions and perform different functions autonomously without human interference. 

Microsoft will allow users to use its Copilot Studio, a low-code tool with an AI-powered conversational interface to simplify building AI agents. It is based on several in-house AI models and those supported by OpenAI. Microsoft is also offering ten ready-to-use AI agents that can perform routine tasks such as managing supply chain, expense monitoring, or client communications.

Read More: Microsoft Announced New Cutting-Edge Phi-3.5 Model Series    

As a demo, McKinsey and Co. created an AI agent that can manage client queries using interaction history. It also finds a consultant expert who can solve the specific queries and schedule a follow-up meeting. 

Charles Lamanna, corporate vice president of business and industry Copilot at Microsoft, said, “The idea is that Copilot is the user interface for AI. Every employee will use it as a personalized AI agent that provides an interface to interact with numerous other AI agents.”

Microsoft is under pressure to show returns on the hefty investments made by investors for developing its AI services. The tech giant’s shares fell 2.8% in the September quarter, underperforming on the S&P index. However, they are still at 10% higher for the year. 

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Former SpaceX Engineers Bagged $14M to Develop Large-Scale Metal 3D Printing Technology

Ex-SpaceX engineers to Develop Large-Scale Metal 3D Printing Technology

On 22nd October 2024, Freeform, a metal 3D printing company, announced landing a $14M investment from AE Industrial Partners, LP, and NVIDIA’s NVentures. According to Freeform’s official LinkedIn page, this investment is a crucial step in scaling AI-driven metal 3D printing technology.

Developed by two former SpaceX engineers, Erik Palitsh (CEO) and TJ Ronacher (President), Freeform aims to set up a new frontier in manufacturing. With metal 3D printing technology, Freeform is taking a giant leap in industries like aerospace, energy, defense, and automotive.

In a recent conversation, Freeform CEO Erik Palitsh stated, “We saw the potential of metal printing. It has the potential to transform basically any industry that makes metal things. But adoption has been slow, and success has been marginal at best.”

Read More: Geoffrey Hinton, the Godfather of AI, Wins Nobel Prize in Physics

In the upcoming project, Freeform’s objective is to utilize NVIDIA’s accelerated computing capabilities to build the world’s first AI-supported, autonomous metal 3D printing factory. This system will integrate process control, machine learning, and advanced sensing to manage manufacturing processes in real time.

By developing a hardware-accelerated computing platform with machine learning, Freeform has created a factory architecture that learns by building projects. The company’s AI-powered functionality makes it a strong contender in the manufacturing industry, providing it an advantage over other big names.

With the technological demands of the 21st century, Freeform is adopting new techniques to revolutionize the manufacturing sector where manual intervention still exists.

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Canva Launches Dream Lab: An AI-Powered Image Generator Tool

canva dream lab

Canva has introduced its new robust AI image generator tool, Dream Lab. It is built on the Leonardo.AI Phoenix Model that allows you to create realistic images with unmatched precision. You can copy, download, or insert the images created by Dream Lab in your designs, simply as you do with other images on Canva. 

To create an image with Dream Lab, you first have to describe what you want to make. Once you input your description, click on the Create button. The tool will process the information and provide an image that best matches your description. The more elaborate the content and instructions, the better the resulting image will be.

Dream Lab enables you to select from different styles when creating images. The presets include Cinematic, Dynamic, Sketch-Color, Stock Photo, Minimalist, Fashion, Portrait, Graphic Design, Pop Art, and more. These images will be created in JPG file format

You can also choose the image size from the fame options, such as 1:1, 16:9, and 9:16. Once the image is created, Dream Lab allows you to make changes to it, similar to how you edit other images on Canva. 

Read More: Ideogram 2.0 sets a new standard in Text-Image Generation

In addition to Dream Lab, Canva has introduced two other visual tools. The first is Magic Write, an AI text generator with enhanced contextual capabilities. OpenAI powers Magic Write and helps you quickly draft blog outlines, bio captions, and content ideas. The second tool is Try Charts, which allows you to create interactive charts.

Canva is continuously expanding its work kits and AI ecosystem, and the recent acquisition of  Leonardo AI is a significant milestone. The acquisition allowed Canva to use Leonard’s image and video generation models in its product Dream Lab. 

These steps taken by Canva are fostering a creative space where you can explore ideas and create more engaging and interactive content.

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Google Releases SynthID: A Tool To Watermark AI-Generated Content

SynthID Watermarking AI-generated Content

How can you be sure if the content you are consuming is authentic information or AI-generated? Google DeepMind has developed a solution for this. SynthID is a tool that can embed digital watermarks in AI-generated content, including images, text, videos, and audio. This further helps you identify whether the content is AI-generated. It is open-source and accessible through Hugging Face and Google’s Responsible GenAI Toolkit

Here is a brief rundown of how SynthID works. LLMs utilize probability models to predict the next token (word or phrase) and assign potential outputs with probability scores. The higher the score, the higher is the chance of LLM choosing those words to generate text. This creates the pattern of scores for the model’s choice of words.  

SynthID slightly alters the token probabilities generated by LLMs without compromising the accuracy and readability of the content. The combined patterns of the model’s probability score and the tweaked probability scores form the watermark. This unique identifier cannot be detected by humans.     

Read More: Meta Announces Open-sourcing of Movie Gen Bench

While this watermarking tool for AI content can work on cropped and mildly paraphrased text, it has some limitations. SynthID finds it difficult to detect AI footprints if the content is too short, has factual information, is heavily rephrased, or is translated into a different language.     

Despite these challenges, Google’s SynthID has immense potential. It can be used across several industries to improve people’s experience with AI. This tool can help protect creators’ rights related to intellectual property, verify the authenticity of news, and identify deepfakes used for malicious purposes. SynthID can enhance the trustworthiness, accountability, and transparency of digital content over the Internet.
The report by Europol Innovation Lab details the potential harm AI-generated content can cause, such as document fraud, spreading misguided information, and misleading law enforcement. It highlights the dire need to establish new laws that regulate the usage of AI while ensuring ethical and responsible practices are implemented. Google has taken a step in this direction by developing SynthID.  

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Google Set to Redefine Calling and Texting Experience With its New Gemini Feature

Google to Redefine Calling and Texting Experience With New Gemini Feature

Gemini is Google’s AI-powered assistant, developed in 2023. APK teardown is a technique developers use to examine the code within an APK (Android Packaging Kit) file. This helps them predict the features that can be introduced in an application in the future.

Android Authority published a report on October 21, 2024, on its new APK teardown of the latest beta version of the Google app. According to the report, Gemini could soon manage users’ calls and messages even if their phones were locked.

Currently, Gemini can handle calls and texts if the phone is unlocked, while Google Assistant can do this even if the device is locked. This new feature will bring Gemini one more step closer to replacing Google Assistant.

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 Android Authority has also shared a screenshot showing the new feature added to the Gemini settings. Users can turn on the toggle switch next to this menu, ‘make calls and send messages without unlocking,’ to enable Gemini to perform these functionalities. However, users will have to unlock the phone if the incoming message contains personal information.

Read More: Has Google lost the AI race? 

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Android Authority has also detected some new features that are likely to be introduced in the Gemini app. First, Google intends to make the floating overlay minimalistic and facilitate its expansion according to the number of words in the input prompt. This will help users view the maximum percentage of background UI.

Image Source

Secondly, Google is increasingly supporting different extensions, and to help users manage them properly, it is likely to introduce different categories. These will include the ‘communication,’ ‘travel,’ ‘media,’ and ‘productivity’ categories.

Introducing a call and text management feature in Gemini with restraint for messages containing personal content aligns with Google’s strategy to promote responsible and user-friendly AI.

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Honeywell Partners With Google To Integrate Industrial Data And Generative AI

Honeywell Google Partnership

On Monday, 21 October, Honeywell announced a strategic partnership with Google that integrates artificial intelligence with industrial data to enhance operational efficiency. The collaboration aims to amalgamate AI agents with industrial assets, workforce, and processes to make them safer and more autonomous. 

This partnership will combine the natural language processing capabilities of Alaphbet’s Google Gemini on Google Vertex with datasets on Honeywell Forge, the leading IoT platform. The combination of these technologies will create many opportunities across the industrial sector, including reduced maintenance costs, increased operational productivity, and employee upskilling. One of the first solutions built with Google Cloud AI will be available to the Honeywell customers in 2025.

Vimal Kapur, Chairman and CEO of Honeywell, said, “The path of autonomy requires assets working harder, people working smarter, and processes working more efficiently. By combining Google’s AI technology with Honeywell’s deep domain experience, customers will receive unparalleled and actionable insights, bridging digital and physical worlds.”

Echoing his vision, the CEO of Google Cloud said, “Our partnership with Honeywell represents a significant step forward in bringing the transformative power of AI to industrial operations.”He added, “With Gemini on Vertex AI, combined with Honeywell’s industrial data and expertise, we are creating new opportunities to optimize processes, empowering the workforce and driving meaningful business outcomes for industrial organizations worldwide.”

Read More: Google Launches Gemini Live for Hands-Free AI Conversation

As the baby boomer generation is approaching retirement, the industrial sector will face significant labor and skill shortages. The demographic shift presents a considerable challenge, bringing a skill gap. Honeywell and Google’s collaboration aims to address this issue by providing solutions that enhance workforce productivity and streamline operations.

Alongside productivity gains, Honeywell and Google plan to enhance cybersecurity measures by integrating Google’s Threat Intelligence with Honeywell’s cybersecurity products. Honeywell might also explore Google’s AI capabilities with edge devices for more intelligent and real-time decision-making. 

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A Beginner’s Guide to Big Data

A Beginner's Guide to Big Data
Image Source: Analytics Drift

The constantly evolving apps, increasing number of consumers, and extensive digital connectivity have led to a significant increase in the volume of data generated. Sectors like e-commerce, the Internet of Things (IoT), and banks, among others, generate petabytes of data. Big data refers to the enterprise-level data that comes in a wide variety of formats.

Properly managing and analyzing this large-scale data to produce actionable insights that can enhance business performance becomes essential. Incorporating big data analytics tools into your daily workflow can help improve decision-making.

In this article, you will explore big data, its types, common challenges, and future opportunities that you must look out for.

What is Big Data?

Big data refers to the vast quantities of data generated every second by various sources such as social media, sensors, smartphones, and online transactions. This includes the millions of tweets, videos, posts, and transactions that occur globally. The real value of such big data lies in its potential to reveal hidden patterns and insights, enabling more informed business decisions.

“Big” in big data refers to the data’s volume, velocity, and variety. Such data is extensive, rapidly growing, and varied, making it difficult to process using traditional methods such as relational databases and spreadsheets.

History and Evolution of Big Data

When traditional methods of data storage and computation became inadequate for handling growing data volumes, the history and evolution of big data began.

Simple systems for managing data were first used by businesses in the 1960s and 1970s. When the internet came along in the 1990s, the amount of accumulated data went over the roof across search engines and social media platforms. This necessitated new techniques for data analysis and management.

‘Big data’ became popular in the early 2000s, indicating how hard it was to handle such huge amounts of data. Google and Amazon were among the first to develop tools like MapReduce and Hadoop to work with this data. These tools simplified the process of storing, organizing, and analyzing data.

Importance of Big Data

Big data is an essential component of the daily workflows of most organizations. Analyzing such large datasets can help optimize decision-making and identify trends. The data-driven approach of big data enables organizations to make better decisions and adapt quickly to changing situations.

  • Business Applications: Big data can be useful for improving services, developing new products, and optimizing your business processes. It empowers businesses to stay competitive, innovate, and enhance operational efficiency.
  • Governmental Use: Governments can use big data to allocate resources effectively and make better policies.
  • Healthcare: In healthcare, big data can help predict disease outbreaks and personalize treatment plans for individual patients.
  • Urban Management: Cities use image data from cameras, sensors, and GPS to detect potholes, enhancing road maintenance efforts.
  • Fraud Detection: With the analysis of transaction trends, big data is crucial for financial fraud detection.

The advancements in cloud computing and powerful analytic tools have made big data more accessible. These technologies enable small businesses to gain insights that were once only available to large corporations.

Big Data Types

Let’s explore the different types of big data and examples for each type to understand them better:

Structured Data

Structured data is information organized and formatted in a specific way, making it easily accessible. It is typically stored in databases and spreadsheets within tabular structures of rows and columns. This makes it easier to analyze with standard tools like Microsoft Excel and SQL.

Examples of structured data include transaction information, customer details, and sales records.

Semi-Structured Data

Semi-structured data does not follow the tabular structure of traditional data models. While semi-structured data is not as strictly organized as structured data, it still contains identifiable patterns. It often includes tags or markers that make it easier to sort and search the data.

Some common examples of semi-structured data include emails, XML files, and JSON data.

Unstructured Data

Most big data consists of unstructured data, which is complex and not immediately ready for analysis. Unstructured data is typically text-heavy but can also contain dates and numbers. You can analyze this data using advanced machine learning and natural language processing tools.

Some examples of unstructured data include text files, videos, photos, and audio files. Companies like Meta and X (formerly Twitter) extensively utilize unstructured data for their social media and marketing activities.

What Are the 5 V’s of Big Data?

The 5 V’s of big data represent key dimensions that can help you leverage your organizational data for superior insights and products. These dimensions include Volume, Velocity, Variety, Veracity, and Value. Each has a crucial role in the management and analysis of big data.

Volume

Volume indicates the amount of data generated and stored. While the volume of big data can be extensive, effective management is crucial to handling this data and deriving meaningful insights. As data volumes continue to grow, traditional analysis and storage solutions may be insufficient. Instead, scalable storage solutions like cloud-based services and specialized big data tools can significantly enhance your experience with large-scale data.

Velocity

Velocity refers to the speed at which the data is created. Such data is rapidly generated from numerous sources like high-frequency trading systems and social media platforms. To process this data, you must incorporate in-memory data processing tools with robust capabilities to analyze large amounts of data in real time for timely decision-making.

Variety

Variety describes the range of data types and formats. The data you encounter on a daily basis could be structured data in tabular formats, semi-structured data like XML or JSON files, or unstructured data like videos and audio. To manage and integrate disparate data types for analysis, you must use flexible data management systems. Tools like NoSQL databases, schema-on-read technologies, and data lakes provide the necessary flexibility to work with big data.

Veracity

Veracity defines the reliability and accuracy of your data. High-quality data is crucial for achieving accurate and trustworthy analytical results. To address data quality issues, you can employ techniques like data cleaning, validation, and verification, helping ensure data integrity and reduce noise and anomalies.

Value

Value is the usefulness of your data. Effectively analyzing and utilizing data for business improvements brings out the true value of your data. The data holds potential value if you can transform it into actionable insights that can help improve business processes, enhance customer engagement, or aid with strategic decisions.

Big Data Analytics

Big data analytics is the process of examining varied datasets—structured, unstructured, and semi-structured—to find hidden patterns, correlations, trends, and insights. This analysis helps with informed business decisions, guiding strategy, streamlining operations, and improving customer satisfaction.

Companies that specialize in big data analytics use advanced technologies such as AI and machine learning (ML) to analyze extensive datasets across all data types. Major IT companies, like Wipro, Accenture, Genpact, etc., use big data analytics to harness their data.

Industries like logistics and manufacturing can use big data analytics to improve their supply chain efficiency and address equipment maintenance needs. This predictive capability enables you to review historical data and also predict future trends and outcomes.

Challenges in Big Data

Big data presents numerous opportunities but also introduces significant challenges that businesses must address.

  • Managing and Tracking Data: The effective management and tracking of the vast amounts of generated data is a primary challenge. As data grows exponentially, it needs to be stored, organized, processed, and analyzed in a timely manner. Traditional management systems often lag in processing such data volumes. This mandates new technologies and infrastructures, which can be expensive and complex to implement.
  • Data Quality: Data quality is yet another important issue. The data collected might not always be accurate, complete, or relevant, resulting in incorrect conclusions and poor decision-making. Maintaining the accuracy and consistency of data requires constant efforts in verification and validation. This requires substantial resources, adding to the operational costs.
  • Data Security: Privacy and security are two prominent concerns with increasing data volumes. This is primarily because data often includes sensitive personal information, which increases the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access. To protect sensitive information, businesses must invest in strong security measures and follow strict data protection regulations.
  • Unstructured Data Analysis: Analyzing unstructured data, such as videos and social media posts, comes with its own set of challenges. You require advanced analytical tools and specialized skills to extract valuable insights from unstructured data. This involves additional investments in technology and training, often creating a barrier for many organizations.

The Future of Big Data

As data generation continues to increase exponentially, the future of big data will pave the way for significant advancements. Integrating advanced tools such as AI, quantum computing, and machine learning will help simplify the collection, storage, and analysis of big data for a more efficient process.

Big data will become a significant part of our daily lives, making our experiences more personalized. A common example is the use of big data in smart cities to improve traffic flow and reduce energy consumption. Similarly, healthcare is beginning to leverage big data to create personalized medicines based on an individual’s genetic makeup.

Businesses are increasingly relying on big data to generate new ideas and methods for improving the quality of their products and services.

Despite the advancements, the challenges of data privacy, security, and ethical use will persist. As organizations collect more data, it becomes essential to ensure responsible use of the data. This requires protecting the data from unauthorized access and adhering to ethical standards to prevent misuse.

Summary

Big data comprises the vast amounts of data created daily from sources like social media, sensors, and online transactions. The proper utilization of this data can help with decision-making, prediction of trends, and enhancement of services. However, managing big data presents challenges, including ensuring data quality and safety.

While technologies like AI and machine learning improve data analysis, privacy and ethical issues remain. A key consideration is to secure customers’ sensitive information to prevent breaches.

While big data analysis offers benefits such as enhanced decision-making and operational improvements, you must adhere to strict governance and security protocols. This ensures responsible data usage and protection of the data from unauthorized access and exploitation.

FAQs

What is big data, and what are its use cases?

Big data is a collection of large volumes of structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data generated from multiple sources like social media, emails, and sensors. Its primary use cases involve creating effective marketing campaigns, analyzing customer churn, and conducting sentiment analysis. This helps understand consumer needs and behavior better.

What are the five pillars of big data?

The five pillars of big data, also known as the five Vs, are volume, velocity, variety, veracity, and value.

Is big data still relevant?

Yes, big data is still relevant. It is a critical asset for organizations that handle large amounts of data daily. Analyzing big data is still considered an essential business step to produce effective insights and enhance decision-making and business strategies.

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Python Split: Methods, Examples, and Best Practices

Python Split: Methods, Examples, and Best Practices
Image Source: Analytics Drift

Python is a robust programming language that provides multiple built-in functions. Among the popular methods is ‘split’. This method enables you to manipulate string data types effortlessly by converting them into a list. With Python split, you can modify the elements of a string and store them in another string variable.

This guide will help you understand the Python split method and how you can use it in different applications with the help of practical examples.

What Is the Python Split Method?

The Python split string method is an in-built function of the Python programming language. It enables you to convert strings to list data types. This method is useful, especially for applications that require optimal data allocation. Distributing data across different data types can enhance data accessibility and reduce time consumption while performing operations.

Converting string elements to a list provides you the flexibility to modify the individual characters of the generated list of substrings. This feature can be attributed to the mutability principle of lists. Mutable data structures allow you to modify their elements, which is absent in string datatype as it is immutable.

Syntax of Python Split

In Python, the split method follows the following syntax:

str.split(sep, maxsplit)

In this syntax snippet, ‘str’ represents the string that you want to split, whereas ‘sep’ and ‘maxsplit’ are the attributes of the split method.

Arguments of the Python Split Method

The split function has two arguments that you can use to specify how you want to break the string into different components. Here’s an overview of each:

  • sep: This parameter specifies the delimiter of the string, which separates the string into a list. For example, if sep is a hyphen character, sep = “-”, the split method returns a list of elements based on hyphens between the characters. If string = “Demonstration-of-split-method”, then string.split(sep= ‘-’) will return a list with values [ “Demonstration”, “of”, “split”, “method”].
  • maxsplit: This parameter lets you specify the number of elements in the resulting list. When you specify the value of maxsplit, the split method breaks down the string into (maxsplit+1) elements and stores them in a list. By mentioning the sep argument with the maxsplit, you can split a string using the delimiter as sep into a list of maxsplit+1 elements. For example, if string=“Demonstration of split method”, then string.split(maxsplit=3) will return [“Demonstration”, “of”, “split method”].

Examples of Python Split Method

Let’s explore a few examples that can help you better understand the capabilities of the split function.

#1: Splitting a string without using arguments

string = “Apple     Pineapple   Guava           Mango   Kiwi   Orange”

print(f“The resulting list: {string.split()}”)

Output:

The resulting list: [‘Apple’, ‘Pineapple’, ‘Guava’, ‘Mango’, ‘Kiwi’, ‘Orange’]

#2: Splitting a string using the ‘sep’ argument

string = “Apple#Pineapple#Guava#Mango#Kiwi#Orange”

print(f“The resulting list: {string.split(sep = ‘#’)}”)

Output:

The resulting list: [‘Apple’, ‘Pineapple’, ‘Guava’, ‘Mango’, ‘Kiwi’, ‘Orange’]

#3: Splitting a string with ‘sep’ and ‘maxsplit’ arguments

string = “Apple#Pineapple#Guava#Mango#Kiwi#Orange”

print(f“The resulting list: {string.split(sep = ‘#’, maxsplit=2)}”)

Output: 

The resulting list: [‘Apple’, ‘Pineapple’, ‘Guava#Mango#Kiwi#Orange’]

#4: Splitting a string using escape characters ‘\n’ and ‘\t’

firstString = “Apple\nPineapple\nGuava\nMango\nKiwi\nOrange”

secondString = “Apple\tGuava\tKiwi\tOrange”

print(f“The resulting list for newline characters: {firstString.split(sep = ‘\n’)}”)

print(f“The resulting list for tab characters: {secondString.split(sep = ‘\t’)}”)

Output:

The resulting list for newline characters: [‘Apple’, ‘Pineapple’, ‘Guava’, ‘Mango’, ‘Kiwi’, ‘Orange’]

The resulting list for tab characters: [‘Apple’, ‘Guava’, ‘Kiwi’, ‘Orange’]

#5: Splitting a string using an alphabetical character

string = “Apple, Pineapple, Guava, Mango, Kiwi, Orange”

print(f“Splitting a string using an alphabet: {string.split(sep= ‘a’)}”)

Output: 

Splitting a string using an alphabet: [‘Apple, Pine’, ‘pple, Gu’, ‘v’, ‘, M’, ‘ngo, Kiwi, Or’, ‘nge’]

#6 Splitting user input into different components

userdata =  input(“Please enter your first name and the genre of music you like in (name, genre) format: ”)

name, genre = userdata.split(sep=”,”)

print(f“Welcome, {name.strip()}. If you like {genre.strip()}, you are in the right place.”)

Output:

Please enter your first name and the genre of music you like in (name, genre) format: John, Jazz

Welcome, John. If you like Jazz, you are in the right place.

Python RSplit Method

Python rsplit method is another built-in function similar to the split method. However, the rsplit divides the string starting from the right end of the specified string. The rsplit function also has two arguments, ‘sep’ and ‘maxsplit’. The maxsplit divides the string into maxsplit+1 number of list elements starting from the right index of the string. For example, if

string = “Apple#Pineapple#Guava#Mango#Kiwi#Orange”

Then,

print(f“The resulting rsplit solution: {string.rsplit(sep=‘#’, maxsplit=3)}”)

Output:

The resulting rsplit solution: [‘Apple#Pineapple#Guava’, ‘Mango’, ‘Kiwi’, ‘Orange’]

Combining Python Split and Join Methods

The join method is built-in and works the opposite of the Python split function. It converts a list to a string by joining all the elements of the list together and storing the result in a string. By combining the Python split and join methods, you can enhance the capabilities of strings, converting them into a mutable list and then modifying the content. This modified list can then be stored in a string using the join method.

Let’s explore an example of the join method and how it can be used with the Python split method.

yourList = [‘Apple’, ‘Pineapple’, ‘Guava’, ‘Mango’, ‘Kiwi’, ‘Orange’]

result = “#”.join(yourList)

print(result)

Output: 

Apple#Pineapple#Guava#Mango#Kiwi#Orange

You can also use the type method to know about the data type of the results produced.

print(f “The class the result of join function belongs to is {type(result)}.”)

Output:

The class the result of the join function belongs to is <class ‘str’>.

Modifying Strings with Joins

Let’s look at an example demonstrating how you can use the join method to modify string data types.

string = “This is an immutable string.”

newList = string.split()

newList.insert(4, “mutable”)

newString = “ ”.join(newList)

print(newString)

Output:

This is an immutable mutable string.

In this example, you can observe that a string can be converted into a list to update characters/words in the list. After manipulating the original string, you can use the join function to create a string out of the updated list.

Considerations While Using Python Split

When you are using the Python split method, multiple aspects can help you enhance your experience and produce expected results. This section will highlight some of the common  best practices to follow and mistakes that you must avoid:

  • You must thoroughly understand how the sep argument works before defining it in an application. A small mistake with this parameter can lead to unexpected results. For example, you can check this Stack Overflow forum, where the user mistakenly defined sep.
  • It is possible to generate a list of sentences from a document using the split function. For that, you can specify “.” as sep. However, you must consider whether the sentence ends with other characters like “?” or “!”. To split semantic sentences, you can utilize advanced natural language processing (NLP) libraries like NLTK.
  • You might encounter sentences containing different regular expression (Regex) characters like “^”, “!”, and “?”, among others. Directly performing a split method on such sentences might produce unexpected results. To perform Python split on Regex, you can use the re.split() method. For example, if you want to split IP addresses into different components:

import re

ip = ‘192.168.0.1:8080’

tokens = re.split(r‘[.:]’, ip)

print(tokens)

Output: 

[‘192’, ‘168’, ‘0’, ‘1’, ‘8080’]

Conclusion

Understanding data types is the first and most necessary step in developing an application. To enhance user experience, you must allocate different data to the best-fitting data type.

String and list are the most widely used data types in Python. Converting one to another can help you switch between the mutability and immutability principles of each. Python split method is an efficient way to convert a string to a list, which can then be modified according to your needs.

FAQs

What is split in Python?

Python split is an in-built method to break a string into elements and store them in a list.

Does the split method modify the string in place?

No, the Python split method does not modify the string in place. To see the results, you must assign the split method to a variable.

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